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The Effect of Changes in Polymerization Conditions of Orthodontic Acrylic Resin on Maximum Load

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À̱Լ± ( Lee Gyu-Sun ) - µ¿³²º¸°Ç´ëÇÐ Ä¡±â°ø°ú

Abstract


Purpose: In order to find out the impact of changes in polymerization conditions of orthodontic acrylic resin on maximum load.

Methods: While maintaining mixing ratio 3:1 of polymer and monomer in spray-on way in the production condition of polymerization temperature 25¡É or 37¡É for 10 minutes or 30 minutes of polymerization time by pressure 3kfg/cm2 or 6kfg/cm2 in the lab maintaining 25¡É of room temperature, the change in maximum load rise rate was tested by producing 5 acrylic resin specimens for orthodontics per group to meet the standards of 25mmX 2mmX2mm and using INSTRON with the 3rd bar 2mm in diameter and parallel support bending device of 15 0.1 as test equipment showing 30.00mm/min of crosshead speed, 50¡¾16 N/min of load ratio in the laboratory of 24¡É room temperature and as a result, the following results were obtained.

Results: 1. When increasing pressure from 3kfg/cm2 to 6kfg/cm2, maximum load was lowered by -4.285%. 2. When increasing polymerization time from 10 minutes to 30 minutes, maximum load rose by 3.848%. 3. When increasing polymerization temperature from 27¡É to 37¡É, maximum load rose by 5.854%.

Conclusion: Considering the above test results that polymerization time and polymerization temperature when polymerizing acrylic resin for orthodontics according to changes in working conditions had an impact on the rate of rise of maximum load values but the rate of rise was lowered when increasing pressure from 3kfg/cm2 to 6kfg/cm2, we came to a conclusion that high pressure more than necessary does not affect the rate of rise of maximum load.

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maximum load; Orthodontic Acrylic Resin; Polymerization Conditions

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